1. Heteropycnosis
2. Heterochromatin vs. Euchromatin
3. Constitutive chromatin vs. Facultative chromatin
4. Chromosomal banding
5. Banding patterns & its significance
6. FISH & McFISH, Flow cytometer
7. Properties and Functions of chromosomes
8. Special type of chromosomes
9. Lampbrush chromosome
10. Polytene chromosome
11. Supernumerary chromosome

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